A washing machine is one of the most important appliances at home, working tirelessly to clean your clothes. Many people forget that the washing machine itself needs to be cleaned on a regular basis to maintain its efficiency and life. Over time, soap residues, fabric softeners, dirt, and minerals from water can accumulate within your washing machine, producing odors, bacteria buildup, and a decrease in overall performance.
In this tutorial, we’ll walk you through simple, step-by-step methods for cleaning your washing machine to improve performance. We’ll also share some helpful hints to keep things going smoothly.
Why Should You Clean Your Washing Machine?
Before diving into the cleaning process, it’s essential to understand why cleaning your washing machine is crucial:
- Improved Cleaning Performance: A dirty washing machine can’t effectively clean your clothes. Detergent and fabric softener buildup can trap dirt and bacteria, leading to clothes that aren’t fresh, even after washing.
- Eliminate Odors: Mold and mildew can form inside your washing machine, especially in humid environments, causing foul smells. Regular cleaning can help keep these odors at bay.
- Prevent Bacteria and Mold Growth: The moist environment of washing machines, especially front-loaders, is a breeding ground for bacteria and mold. Regular cleaning helps to prevent these organisms from growing.
- Extend the MachineMachine’san: Regular maintenance keeps the internal components in better shape, preventing issues like clogged drains or damaged seals, which can lead to costly repairs or early replacement.
How Often Should You Clean Your Washing Machine?
To guarantee peak performance, clean your washing machine at least once a month. If you use your washing machine frequently or notice foul odors, consider cleaning it more regularly.
Now, let’s break down cleaning a washing machine into manageable steps.
Step-by-Step Guide to Clean Your Washing Machine
- Gather Your Cleaning Supplies
- Vinegar: A natural disinfectant and deodorizer.
- Baking soda: Great for scrubbing and neutralizing odors.
- Microfiber cloth or sponge: For wiping down surfaces.
- Old toothbrush: Useful for scrubbing small or hard-to-reach areas.
- Optional: Washing machine cleaner tablets (available at most stores).
Clean the Detergent Drawer
The detergent drawer can accumulate residue from detergent, fabric softener, and bleach, making it a perfect spot for mold and bacteria to thrive.
- Remove the drawer: Check your machine machine’s if you need clarification on how.
- Soak in hot, soapy water: Let the drawer sit in hot, soapy water to loosen any detergent buildup.
- Scrub with an old toothbrush: Use a toothbrush to scrub any remaining residue from the drawer, focusing on corners and crevices.
- Wipe down the compartment: After cleaning the drawer, use a damp cloth to clean the inside compartment where it sits. Mold can also build up there.
- Rinse and dry: After scrubbing, rinse the drawer with clean water and dry it before returning it.
Clean the Drum
The drum of the washing machine can harbor dirt, minerals from water, and soap scum. Here’s Here’s deep clean it:
- Empty the machine: Remove any clothes or items.
- Run a hot water cycle with vinegar: Pour 2 cups of white vinegar directly into the drum (add it to the detergent drawer). Run the machine on the hottest, most extended cycle to break down mineral deposits, soap scum, and bacteria.
- Run a second cycle with baking soda: Once the vinegar cycle is complete, sprinkle ½ cup of baking soda into the drum and run another hot water cycle. Baking soda helps remove odors and scrub any remaining residues.
- Wipe the drum: Once the cycles are finished, use a clean, damp cloth to wipe down the inside of the drum.
Clean the Rubber Door Seal (For Front-Load Washers)
The rubber seal on front-load washers is one of the most common areas for mold and mildew to grow due to its constant exposure to moisture.
- Inspect the seal: Carefully peel back the rubber seal around the door. You may find debris, lint, and even mold in this area.
- Wipe with vinegar: Soak a cloth in white vinegar and wipe around the seal to remove any mold or dirt.
- Scrub with a toothbrush: For stubborn spots, use an old toothbrush to scrub the area.
- Dry thoroughly: After cleaning, use a dry cloth to ensure the area is arid, which helps prevent mold from returning.
Clean the Filters and Drain Pump
Many washing machines have filters or drain pumps that catch debris like lint, hair, and even small objects like coins. Cleaning this part regularly can prevent clogs and drainage issues.
- Locate the filter: Consult your washing machine manual to locate the filter or drain pump (usually at the bottom front of the machine).
- Drain the water: Before removing the filter, place a towel or shallow dish under it to catch any excess water.
- Remove and clean: Once you remove the filter, rinse it under running water to remove debris, and use a toothbrush to scrub any stubborn buildup.
- Wipe the area: Use a damp cloth to clean the area where the filter sits before reinserting it.
Wipe Down the Exterior
Remember to clean the exterior of your washing machine as well. Dust, grime, and detergent spills can accumulate on the surface over time.
- Use a damp cloth: Dampen a microfiber cloth with water and vinegar or a mild detergent and wipe down the exterior, including the door, control panel, and sides.
- Dry with a clean cloth: Dry the exterior to prevent water spots after wiping.
- Keep the Washing Machine Door Open
One of the best ways to avoid mold, mildew, and odors from building in your washing machine is to keep the door open while not in use. This allows air to flow and keeps the inside of the machine dry between uses.
Additional Tips for Maintaining Your Washing Machine
To keep your washing machine in top condition and avoid frequent deep cleanings, here are some helpful maintenance tips:
- Use the suitable detergent: Choose a high-efficiency (HE) detergent for HE machines and avoid using too much, as it can leave residue inside the machine.
- Remove wet clothes promptly: Leaving wet clothes in the machine for too long can lead to mold and mildew growth. Remove clothes immediately after the cycle finishes.
- Run a monthly cleaning cycle: Some washing machines have a “clean “cycle“ set. Use it once a month with a washing machine cleaner or vinegar and baking soda.
- Clean the detergent drawer regularly: To prevent buildup, remove the detergent drawer and rinse it under hot water every couple of weeks.
- Inspect the hoses: Check the hoses for any leaks or cracks. Replace them if they appear worn out.
Conclusion
Regular cleaning of your washing machine is crucial for its efficiency and longevity. Using simple home materials and time, you can eliminate dirt, bacteria, and odors, leading to better washing results and longer equipment life.